Regulators can't agree on what the real systemic threat was from AIG

Article: "The Latest AIG Story", WSJ

Yesterday I posted some skepticism on the story that was being told about how a bankrupt AIG would have caused a collapse of our financial system.  This morning the Wall Street Journal raises the same question in an Editorial piece.  They begin with the following question:
Will regulators ever coherently explain why AIG could not be allowed to go bankrupt in September of 2008?

Great question.  If fact it is THE question.  And the WSJ goes on to say:
This topic probably deserves another hearing on its own.

Ya think?!

So, the story told yesterday differs from the one that was told previously:

At yesterday's House hearing, Secretary of the Treasury Timothy Geithner and predecessor Hank Paulson said they didn't bail out AIG to save its derivatives counterparties. Instead, said Mr. Geithner, the now-famous 100-cents-on-the-dollar buyouts of credit default swap contracts were necessary to prevent a further downgrade of AIG by credit-ratings agencies.

In other words, the danger wasn't to Goldman Sachs and Societe General and the other institutions that bought Credit Default Swap insurance from AIG.  It was the individual holders of insurance policies, like you and me, that would be hurt by the downgrade of AIG by credit-ratings agencies.

But this fear does not hold water because, as the editorial points out, the US had already seized AIG:
Remember, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, where Mr. Geithner was president, had by that time already seized AIG. We're guessing that a ratings agency is pretty comfortable with the creditworthiness of a firm 79.9%-owned by Uncle Sam. Yet Mr. Geithner is saying that the same credit raters that applied triple-A ratings to tranches of junk mortgages somehow got the yips when the world's most respected borrower was standing behind AIG.

OK - holding this credit-rating red herring aside, what was the danger that a downgrade would bring:
Yesterday, however, Messrs. Geithner and Paulson went further than ever in stating that the real systemic risk was to AIG's heavily regulated insurance businesses.

So the danger was not in the unregulated derivatives business, but in the regulated insurance business.  Is that so?

Their testimony directly contradicts that offered to Congress by former New York Insurance Superintendent Eric Dinallo, who was AIG's principal insurance regulator at the time.

Last year Mr. Dinallo told the Senate that "The main reason why the federal government decided to rescue AIG was not because of its insurance companies."

Hmmm.  Very interesting contradiction.  Maybe someone should actually try and sort this out.  Maybe Congress - who authorized the money - should try and understand if they were duped.  

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Filed under  //  AIG   Congress   Financial System   Geithner   Goldman Sachs  
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Posted 6 months ago

Hank Paulson says the sky was falling. Do you believe him?

Article: "Lawmakers, AIG's Rescuers Spar at Hearing", WSJ

In Henry Paulson's testimony today he said that whatever was done last year for AIG was necessary:

"I believe we would have seen a complete collapse of our financial system and unemployment easily could have risen to the 25% level reached in the Great Depression," Mr. Paulson said.

I wish just once some Congressman would ask him to explain how this would have happened.  They always let him get away with making that statement without challenging it.  I don't understand how the dominos were lined up in the AIG case such that the whole financial system would have collapsed.

Let me try and reconstruct the scenario.  AIG is an insurance company (not a bank).  It sold insurance to many of the banks who bought into the CDOs that were packaged up by Fannie Mae and the Wall Street Investment Banks.  The insurance was to pay off if these mortgage backed securities did not pay off on the cash flow they were designed to offer.  This had nothing to do with the mortgages themselves or the homeowners or the banks that wrote the mortgages.  This was a big party to big party insurance policy that AIG did not calculate the correct premiums and reserves on.

So the CDOs were shit.  And when the shit hit the fan the owners went to AIG to collect on the insurance policy they had purchase.  The problem is that AIG did not have the assets to pay off on the claims so they were going to have to declare bankruptcy.  This bankruptcy is what the Federal Government is saying would have collapsed the financial system and so they could not allow this to happen.

So who would get hurt if AIG went into bankruptcy?  I can tell you who would NOT get hurt:  all the individual policy holders of Life Insurance and other individual insurance that AIG offered.  That is because these were regulated by the States and there were reserve funds which were under State control to be used in this kind situation.  So it is just the other big banks and institutions who would be affected by the bankruptcy.

But bankruptcy does not mean that there is no money to be paid out.  It just means that there is not enough to pay 100% of the debt owed.  So this means that the counter-parties (Goldman, et. al.) would get some money paid out on there policy.

So where is the "complete collapse of our financial system"?  I don't see it.  Would it be painful?  Yes.  Would it be deadly?  I don't see how.  This whole thing has always smacked of the same fear mongering that got us into Iraq ("Weapons of Mass Destruction") and enabled domestic spying through FISA ("There are Terrorists who are planning to kill us") and many many other instances that turn out to be trumped up flat out lies.

The next time someone says that the whole financial system was about to collapse ask them to explain how that would happen.  I am pretty sure they can't tell you.  Nor could Hank Paulson.

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Filed under  //  AIG   Financial System   Goldman Sachs   Hank Paulson  
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Posted 6 months ago

Geithner has never worked outside of the Government bubble

Article: "Under Fire, Geithner Says AIG Rescue Was Essential", NYT

In his testimony to Congress today Geithner said the following:
"I have worked in public service all my life."

Well, that explains a lot.  Mr. Geithner is a product of the Government and has never experienced a work life outside the confines of a Government job.  Maybe this is why he is so inept at dealing with the strong-willed business people he is supposed to be regulating.  His official position on why AIG was allowed to pass through $30 billion of Government money directly to counter-party banks such as Goldman Sachs is the he didn't have the legal authority to change the underlying contracts.  D'oh!!!  Any business person who has negotiated a business deal would laugh at that statement.  He actually held all the cards, but he wimped out.  

I don't know how he keeps his job.

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Posted 6 months ago